This is probably because, as well as the good, there are some really bad chatbots out there. The underlying technology is impressive and has many potential applications both in the home and across the business world.ĭespite this success – chatbots still have a bad reputation with many people. Siri was quickly followed by Google Now in 2012, Cortana from Microsoft and Alexa from Amazon in 2014.Īlexa is arguably at the forefront of chatbot technology that is working its way into our everyday lives. This paved the way for chatbots, also referred to as virtual assistants, that use AI to enhance their capabilities. An intelligent personal assistant that uses natural language processing to engage with the user, respond to their questions and learn from each engagement. It was not until 2010 that the progression of chatbots really accelerated with the introduction of Siri by Apple. Since ELIZA there have been many iterations of chatbots as the vision and underlying technology have evolved. Despite this, many users were convinced that the chatbot was intelligent! Possibly due to the lack of general access to computers in the 1960s. Using a relatively simple decision tree of questions, ELIZA was able to do a parody of an initial psychiatric interview but without any real understanding. The chatbot was called ELIZA and it was designed to demonstrate that communication between a human and a machine or computer was only trivial. The first one was developed by a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) called Joseph Weizenbaum in 1966.
In that way it attempts to replicate human activity and therefore is considered Artificial Intelligence in a broad sense.Ĭhatbots were actually “born” over 50 years ago.
Chatbot eliza 1966 software#
Let us start with a simple definition: a chatbot is a software programme that is able to interact with a human in order to provide information.
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